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In the News, May 2010


In the News for week ending 30 May, 2010

Scripted lessons start a classroom revival
Miranda Devine, Sydney Morning Herald May 29, 2010
A radical US teaching method is lessening the education gap.
If you want to see a real Education Revolution then you should go to the remote Cape York town of Aurukun, where Aboriginal leader Noel Pearson has imported a radical teaching program into a school in which more than half of the students were barely reading at kindergarten level, if they could read at all. In terms of indigenous disadvantage, Aurukun was at rock bottom, with NAPLAN test results 70 per cent below the national benchmark, and every year the achievement gap widening. The social dysfunction of the Cape's most violent town, driven by gambling, drugs and alcohol, was being played out in the schoolyard. But Pearson says the children's backgrounds has always been used by principals, teachers and education department bureaucrats as an ''alibi for schooling failure''. His philosophy is that if a student is at school and ready to learn, ''a learning failure is a teaching failure''. Already, after just one-and-a-half terms, the American-designed Direct Instruction program in which teachers deliver scripted lessons, according to a strictly prescribed, methodical program in literacy and mathematics, has surpassed even Pearson's extraordinarily high hopes. It is a program on which he has staked his reputation, forced into being against the will of much of the educational establishment, and on which his legacy will be judged.

Teachers quit over 'US-style' program at Aurukun, Coen State Schools
Evan Schwarten ,  AAP, March 05, 2010
SEVEN teachers have left a Cape York school following the introduction of a controversial teaching program.  Aurukun State School is one of two schools running a trial program of "direct instruction" based on competency rather than age. "Instead of just bumping the kids up year to year it gives a much greater interrogation of their skill level," Education Queensland deputy director-general Ian Mackie told AAP. "They are pushed harder in competence, they have to master their literacy and numeracy before they move forward."
However, the Queensland Teachers Union vice-president Julie Brown said some members were unhappy with the program and had left the school. Seven teachers have walked in the past five weeks while another teacher has left the other school in the program, Coen State School.

More teachers walk over US-style lessons
Stephanie Harrington, The Cairns Post, Saturday, March 6, 2010
THE head of a Cape York school who did not embrace controversial "American-style" teaching has been asked to move to another school. The acting head of campus at Coen was offered an alternative position at another school on Thursday, sources told The Weekend Post yesterday.
The State Government confirmed the acting head at Aurukun State School accepted a similar transfer to Cooktown about a fortnight ago. Education Queensland assistant director-general of indigenous education Ian Mackie said "professional differences" over the American-developed Direction Instruction teaching method were to blame for the teachers moving on.
"It's a different method of delivery and if people are uncomfortable with that we don't want reluctant conscripts," Mr Mackie said. Five teachers have left Aurukun since January and a principal and teacher left Coen at the end of last year because of the controversial teaching method, the teachers' union said. Other teachers have also left for personal reasons

Cheaper to start going to school
Bruce McDougall, The Daily Telegraph, May 29, 2010
THE soaring cost of childcare is forcing thousands of parents to pack their children off to school well before they turn five and are able to cope in the classroom.  Childcare and early learning centres claim up to 80 per cent of children in their care are being sent to school too early as families avoid spiralling fees of up to $100 a day. Children become eligible for school at 4½ years but early learning centres said some were so traumatised in their first year at kindergarten they returned to childcare.

Teacher appraisal inadequate: audit

JEWEL TOPSFIELD, The Age, May 27, 2010
THE state government has not shown whether the quality of teaching has improved in public schools despite a seven-year campaign, says the Victorian Auditor-General, Des Pearson.
In an audit into whether teaching is improving, Mr Pearson said the Education Department was not assessing how well schools evaluated teachers and thus it could not be certain it was achieving its aim of improving teaching. The audit comes just days after a scathing report by think tank the Grattan Institute found that more than 90 per cent of Australian teachers felt they would not get recognition if they improved. Most told the institute annual reviews were meaningless, had few consequences and were largely done to satisfy administrative requirements. Mr Pearson said one in four Victorian principals felt either unprepared or very unprepared to address poor teaching. ''This is concerning given the critical responsibility principals have … in identifying teachers' professional development needs,'' he wrote in the audit.

Gillard pours scorn on Coalition exam proposal
DAN HARRISON, The Age, May 27, 2010
EDUCATION Minister Julia Gillard has poured scorn on the Coalition's proposal for national year 12 exams, questioning its ability to deliver such a change without saying whether she thought it was desirable. Speaking at the National Press Club in Canberra yesterday, Ms Gillard dismissed the idea, contained in the Coalition's submission to the Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority. ''The opposition in government generated a lot of one-liners about education,'' she said. ''I used to read one-liners about school transparency, and nothing got done. I used to read one-liners pursuing the culture wars around curriculum, and nothing got done. This one-liner comes with absolutely no clue about how they would get this reform done and I think that's because they've got absolutely no clue, and people should bear that in mind in reading this commitment.''

To aim for the top of the class, aim for a personal best
ANNA PATTY, Sydney Morning Herald, May 27, 2010
STUDENTS achieve greater academic success by competing with themselves instead of with each other, Australian research has found. The study of 1866 Australian high school students found that students who strive to improve their personal best performance were more likely to achieve higher literacy and numeracy standards, complete their homework and participate in class. They were also more likely to have higher academic aspirations and be more persistent with their studies. Published in the latest issue of the international journal Learning and Individual Differences, the University of Sydney study challenges the educational value of competition between classmates and comparisons between students. Andrew Martin and a colleague, Gregory Lim, from the university's Department of Education and Social Work, followed the progress of students over the course of a year.

Coalition calls for national exams
DAN HARRISON, The Age, May 26, 2010
THE federal Coalition has set the stage for a showdown with the states by calling for the introduction of uniform, national year 12 exams. It has also stepped up its campaign against what it regards as the ''politically correct'' bias of the proposed national curriculum, which it says is a throwback to the Keating era. Specifically, it has called for less emphasis on the themes of sustainability, Asia and indigenous affairs. Liberal senator Brett Mason, the opposition's spokesman for school curriculum standards, made the bold proposal for national exams in a submission to the Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority, which is responsible for the new curriculum. Senator Mason said it was important that testing was nationally consistent, so that student results could be compared across the whole country.
But the idea is unlikely to be welcomed by Victoria, which is fiercely protective of its Victorian Certificate of Education.

Auditor toothless on state BER spend

Justine Ferrari and Anthony Klan, The Australian, May 26, 2010
THE federal government cannot ensure the states and private schools are securing value for money on the $14 billion worth of halls and libraries being built as part of the economic stimulus.
Appearing before a budget estimates inquiry yesterday, officers from the Australian National Audit Office said value for money was not part of the guidelines for the Building the Education Revolution until August last year. But even after the stipulation that projects represent value for money, the ANAO was still unable to examine the value for money of projects because its powers only allow it to scrutinise federal agencies. The statements come amid revelations the $14 million taskforce into the BER, announced by federal Education Minister Julia Gillard last month, does not have the power to take any action to prevent wastage ahead of its first reporting deadline in August.

Government policy-makers are failing the maths test
Jill Rowbotham, The Australian, May 26, 2010
MATHEMATICIANS and statisticians have been dropped from the Immigration Department's new skilled occupation list, leaving one of the country's top practitioners and educators, Cheryl Praeger, "extremely disappointed".  The Winthrop professor in the school of mathematics and statistics at the University of Western Australia, Professor Praeger has called for reinstatement of the professions, arguing their omission will make it more difficult for overseas graduates in those subjects to obtain a permanent residency visa. "Moveover, there's a compound effect for WA schools," Professor Praeger told a public lecture at the university last week. "The increased demand for mathematics graduates by industry in WA is exacerbating an already seriously inadequate source of trained mathematics teachers for WA schools."

BER taskforce to stay silent

Anthony Klan, The Australian, May 27, 2010
THE head of the $14 million taskforce into wastage in the Building the Education Revolution program has said he has the power to make recommendations ahead of the taskforce's first report in August but is very unlikely to do so. Former merchant banker Brad Orgill yesterday told The Australian he had the power to make recommendations "at any time" but it was "unlikely we will come out with any recommendations ahead of the initial report" because the inquiry did not want to rush its conclusions. The Australian this week revealed almost all of the $16.2 billion BER budget would have been spent and be unrecoverable by the time the taskforce first reports, with the government preparing to commit the third and final round of funding, of $5.5bn, in July.
When asked whether the government would consider pushing back that third round of funding until after the taskforce reports in August, a spokesman for Education Minister Julia Gillard refused to comment.

Principal pleads with minister to suspend BER program
Anthony Klan, The Australian, May 27, 2010
THE principal of Berwick Lodge Primary School has called on the federal government to suspend the $16.2 billion schools stimulus scheme to prevent "horrendous" wastage.  In an open letter to federal Education Minster Julia Gillard, Henry Grossek said the school had spent $10,000 having Melbourne quantity surveyor Swift Construction assess the value of the template library and classroom building it is to receive under the scheme at a cost of $3 million. The quantity surveyor found the building -- identical to that being delivered across the state to hundreds of schools for $3m -- should cost just $2m, with one-third of the cost frittered away on needless bureaucracy, onerous documentation requirements and expensive building materials. "You must act now to save the Building the Education Revolution. There is no more time to lose," Mr Grossek wrote.

Forging new strategies to tackle workplace illiteracy
Heather Ridout, The Australian, May 26, 2010
IN many ways literacy and numeracy shortfalls are deeply hidden workplace problems: the sufferers are often highly adept at keeping their problem a secret. Australian Industry Group member companies have heard every excuse: "I've left my glasses at home, can you fill this in for me?", "I'll take the incident report home to finish," and "Frank will do it, he has neater handwriting." This situation was highlighted in a recent report from the Australian Industry Group's National Workforce Literacy Project. The project aims to identify practical solutions and find ways for industry to be more engaged in addressing the critical national literacy and numeracy problem. The first stage of the project includes a survey in which, worryingly, 75 per cent of employers reported that their businesses were affected by low levels of literacy and numeracy. The effects of literacy and numeracy shortfalls are felt across the workforce: low levels of literacy and numeracy were an issue for 45 per cent of labourers and process workers, 25 per cent of apprentices, 23 per cent of technicians, 17 per cent of administrative staff and 13 per cent of information technology staff.

Call for national exams
DAN HARRISON, The Age, May 26, 2010
THE federal Coalition has set the stage for a showdown with the states by calling for the introduction of uniform, national year 12 exams. It has also stepped up its campaign against what it regards as the ''politically correct'' bias of the proposed national curriculum, which it says is a throwback to the Keating era. Specifically, it has called for less emphasis on the themes of sustainability, Asia and indigenous affairs. Liberal senator Brett Mason, the opposition's spokesman for school curriculum standards, made the bold proposal for national exams in a submission to the Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority, which is responsible for the new curriculum. Senator Mason said it was important that testing was nationally consistent, so that student results could be compared across the whole country.

Year 7s set up to fail new maths course
Candice Keller, Martina Simos, The Advertiser, May 25, 2010
YEAR 7 students in South Australia are being set up to fail under the proposed national maths curriculum, educators warn.  Principals and teachers' associations have said the new curriculum - drafted for Reception to Year 12 in core subjects English, maths, science and history - is written to encompass Year 7 in secondary school. However, some states - including SA - still have Year 7 as the final year of primary school, meaning some students and teachers will not be able to keep up with interstate counterparts. Meanwhile, the three SA primary schools involved in the national literacy and numeracy test teacher cheating scandal re-sat the assessment yesterday.

Historian Stuart Macintyre slams school course
Justine Ferrari, The Australian, May 25, 2010
THE lead writer on the national history curriculum has criticised the development of the school course as an unwieldy and frustrating process, with four groups of experts making changes without consulting one another.  Eminent historian Stuart Macintyre criticised the impasse between the states and the federal government over who is going to pay for the teaching resources and training needed to implement the new curriculum, due to be introduced from 2011. While universities are training teachers who will be required to teach the national curriculum, no faculty of education has adjusted its course to take account of the changes.
The problem is most serious in history, with few education faculties outside NSW including the subject in teaching degrees, and many removing it from primary school teaching courses when it is about to become mandatory.

Education department shortage of skilled leaders leads to shared principals
CANDICE KELLER, The Advertiser, May 24, 2010
SOUTH Australian schools may be forced to share principals to address the looming shortage of school leaders, educators say.  The ageing workforce of teachers and issues over attraction and retention of principals will lead to a shortfall of school management staff in four to five years, they predict. The South Australian Secondary Principals Association has suggested "executive principals" - leaders of two or more campuses - may be one solution.
President Jim Davies said this would help schools share resources and mentor aspiring principals.
"It has been trialled in other jurisdictions, particularly the UK, and in many circumstances has been found to be quite successful," Mr Davies said.

Principal, officials clash over school for misfit pupils

JEWEL TOPSFIELD, The Age, May 25, 2010
A SCHOOL for at-risk students in Kew is holding classes in a tent after it was forced to close following an audit. Carnegie School was suspended last December after the independent school regulator found it had failed to meet minimum standards, such as not having on-site toilets.
The closure has devastated parents and former students, many of whom say they are unable to cope in mainstream schools. Principal Jon Carnegie said while he supported the need to maintain standards, the audit had been a ''demoralising, bully-driven campaign''. ''Communities are full of school refusers who don't fit into the mainstream and I can't understand why the government would want to close us,'' he said. Dr Carnegie opened Carnegie School three years ago because he was concerned that some students were falling through the cracks in conventional education. The school's teaching philosophy was ''teach the child first and the subject second''. While the basics in numeracy and literacy were taught, 30 per cent of class time was spent on personal development, he said. The school charged fees of up to $15,000 a year, although homeless students were offered free tuition.

Teachers get no incentive to improve
Justine Ferrari, The Australian, May 24, 2010
GOOD teachers are not recognised and rewarded while poor teachers are not penalised because methods to evaluate their performance at school are meaningless and ineffective.
A report by the independent think tank the Grattan Institute, to be released today, calls for a radical overhaul of the nation's systems for evaluating teachers, saying the profession believes they are meaningless and undertaken only to satisfy administrative requirements.
"Although all Australian schools have systems of evaluation and development in place, they clearly aren't working. Teachers believe that the systems are broken," the report says.
It adds that 92 per cent of teachers work in schools where the principal never reduces the annual pay rise for underperforming teachers, and almost three-quarters, or 71 per cent, say teachers with sustained poor performance are not dismissed.

And from overseas...

Game on, as parents beat ban on ‘competitive’ school sports
Laura Pitel, The Times, May 27, 2010
A children’s sports competition that was cancelled to protect young players from becoming upset if they lost has been reinstated after parents campaigned against the decision.
The tournament, which has taken place in Tweeddale in the Scottish Borders for 40 years, was threatened because sports development officers at the local council believed that primary schoolchildren on losing teams would suffer from “low self-esteem”.
Fiona Pagett, 41, whose daughter attends Broughton Primary, one of the affected schools, said: “I couldn’t believe it. Competition is part of life. You can’t shield children from that.”
She lodged a formal complaint with Scottish Borders Council but was told that sports development officers were following guidelines issued by the Scottish Football Association, which also extended to other sports. Ms Pagett undertook a Facebook campaign supported by other parents and the council reinstated the inter-schools football and netball competition. “I’m pleased they saw sense and realised it was not in the best interests of the children,” Ms Pagett said.

In the news, for week ending 23 May, 2010

Principal rapped for test breach
BETHANY HIATT EDUCATION EDITOR, The West Australian May 21, 2010
A school principal who allowed Year 9 students to sit national literacy and numeracy tests a day early has been formally reprimanded for breaching test rules. The Education Department investigated three complaints of alleged cheating on the National Assessment Program Literacy and Numeracy tests that took place over three days last week for students in Years 3, 5, 7 and 9.
The investigation found that 20 Year 9 students from Lakeland Senior High School, South Lake, had been given the language conventions and writing tests a day early. They sat the tests on May 10 so they could attend a sports carnival on May 11.

Coalition defends education spending cuts
JEWEL TOPSFIELD AND DAN HARRISON, The Age, May 21, 2010
THE Coalition has defended its plan to slash the education budget, vowing to ''cut out the middleman'' and fund programs directly rather than funnelling money through the states.
Opposition education spokesman Christopher Pyne was yesterday forced to clarify that programs to tackle disadvantage and teacher shortage were expected to survive the Coalition axe.
The future of programs such as Teach for Australia - where non-teaching graduates are placed in some of the nation's toughest classrooms - appeared to be in jeopardy after the Coalition announced $425 million of cuts to programs to improve teacher quality.

State blasted for inquiry no-show
JEWEL TOPSFIELD, The Age, May 18, 2010
THE state government has been accused of hamstringing a Senate inquiry into the controversial schools stimulus program after bureaucrats refused to appear before a hearing. And in what one senator suggested was ''undue pressure'', a principal revealed he had received two calls from the Education Department last week asking what he was going to tell the inquiry. The state government came under repeated criticism at a hearing in Melbourne yesterday for being secretive and refusing to release cost break-downs of building projects, as has occurred in NSW. Several schools said they felt bullied into accepting a ''cookie cutter'' template design that did not suit their needs. The inquiry also heard the program widened the gap between the private and public system because independent and Catholic schools were able to manage their own projects and receive better value for money. Greens Senator Sarah Hanson-Young slammed the Education Department for refusing to attend the hearing. She said the inquiry wanted an explanation for why some state schools were less satisfied with the program than private schools.

Stimulus plan leaves once happy school bitterly divided
JEWEL TOPSFIELD, The Age, May 18, 2010
FOR the first time in Mount Martha Primary School's 28-year history, the school community is at loggerheads. Iona Eichstadt says the school - once known for its closeness and unity - is being ''barraged by unhappy parents and an air of mistrust and second-guessing has emerged within our school community''. Ms Eichstadt, the school council president, squarely blames the school stimulus program for creating the division, which has seen parent donations to the school drop by more than 25 per cent.

Parents 'bullied' into taking less for schools
Milanda Rout, The Australian, May 18, 2010
AUSTRALIA'S least transparent state in managing school building projects has snubbed a Senate inquiry into the $16.2 billion stimulus program, amid accusations from Victorian parents that they were bullied by state bureaucrats into accepting less funding than they were entitled to under the commonwealth scheme. In a written submission to the inquiry, the Brumby government yesterday revealed that its reallocation of Building the Education Revolution funding had meant one in three Victorian primary schools might not receive their original commonwealth grant.
According to the government submission, some schools "decided to forgo some or all of the funds notionally available under their indicative funding caps in order to enable needier schools to apply for more funding".

BER leaves principal fuming over handling of funds
Anthony Klan, The Australian, May 18, 2010
THE principal of the tiny Urana Central School in south-central NSW "could not be more annoyed" about the way his school's allocation under the $16.2 billion schools stimulus program has been handled. Noel Maddern said that under the Building the Education Revolution program, his school of 50 pupils would be delivered a small library at a cost of $310,000, but he had now been told the school's much larger demountable library could be removed, leaving the school "much worse off". Mr Maddern said the company engaged to construct the new library was the same one that had directly quoted the school $160,000 for a much larger building months earlier. "I cannot be more annoyed -- the whole process has been completely bungled by the NSW Education Department," Mr Maddern wrote in a submission to a NSW upper house inquiry into the BER building program.

Keep out the lobby groups, history teachers say

Justine Ferrari, The Australian, May 18, 2010 
HISTORY teachers are concerned the national curriculum panders to lobby groups demanding their pet topics be included, creating a course that will force teachers to race through content and leave no time for in-depth study.  The interim response by the History Teachers' Association of Australia says the Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority needs to cull content from the national history curriculum for students in Years K to 10 and withstand pressure from "numerous lobby groups" demanding their topics stay, are enhanced or are added to the final document. "At this stage, it is vital that the process moves beyond the influence of lobby groups and commits to a rational process for reducing prescribed content," the response says. "It is not clear the current content outlines have been developed on the basis of agreement about significant knowledge."

Worst attended schools revealed in Queensland
Tanya Chilcott, The Courier-Mail, May 17, 2010
QUEENSLAND state schools with the highest absentee rates have been ranked publicly for the first time after the release of an Education Queensland list. The EQ figures show about one-quarter of state schools have failed to keep their student attendance rate above 90 per cent.
Schools with large numbers of indigenous pupils and some state high schools on Brisbane's outskirts are among the worst, with student attendance rates dropping as low as 56.2 per cent early last year. It comes despite a campaign to stamp out truancy and a range of initiatives, including hiring staff, solely to deal with the scourge. The state's worst attendance rate of 56.2 per cent was at Urandangi State School, which has less than 50 students.

Principals empowered to expel students
From: AAP, May 17, 2010
QUEENSLAND state school principals will be given stronger powers to expel students. Premier Anna Bligh said primary and high school principals currently had to seek departmental approval to suspend or expel a child. But red tape would be cut to allow them to more quickly punish troublemakers and protect other students, she said. There will still be an avenue of appeal. Ms Bligh said classrooms and school yards needed to be safe places where children could learn and teachers could teach uninterrupted.``We think it's important that principals can directly control who is in their schools and make sure that the behaviour is appropriate,'' she told reporters in Brisbane.

Workers 'lack writing, numeracy skills'
News.com.au, May 17, 2010
MORE than 75 per cent of employers say their business suffers because of workers' poor writing and numeracy skills. A report has revealed more than 75 per cent of employers say their business suffers because of such fundamental deficiencies. The report from the Australian Industry Group (AiGroup) has found that literacy and numeracy issues across all levels in the workforce lead to time-wasting due to work needing to be repeated and "poor completion" of workplace documents.

Innovators see the big picture
DENISE RYAN, The Age, May 17, 2010
CROYDON Community School principal Bronwyn Harcourt cannot believe the change in her students' attendance since the start of the year. For the first time, 75 per cent of her 108 students attended high school for 75 per cent of the time, and 20 per cent did not miss a day.
"This is an amazing achievement," she says. "Our kids could be away for more than 60 days per year or may not have been to school for two years before coming to us." This is a school with a challenging cohort. Many students have ADHD, anxiety disorders, are on the autism spectrum or have severe learning and language difficulties. All are at risk of dropping out of secondary school, with many expelled from other schools or excluded because they lack social skills.

And from overseas…

Fast law will bring shake-up of English schools in time for summer

Times on Line, Greg Hurst, Roland Watson, Richard Ford
 The biggest shake-up in English education for a generation will be heralded tomorrow with legislation making it simpler for parents to set up “free schools” and a new wave of academies.
A short Bill will be introduced this week removing local authority powers to veto new schools, allowing charities or education providers to get state funding for each pupil they attract. The legislation is intended to be rushed through Parliament by summer.  It will also allow other state schools to become academies, enjoying similar freedom from local authorities but with a proportion of their budget — typically about 10 per cent — retained by councils for services such as admissions, transport and special needs.  The school reforms, drawn up by the Conservatives, survived largely intact in coalition talks with the Liberal Democrats and are to be implemented as a priority by the new Government.  The Liberal Democrats’ manifesto pledged to boost the role of local authorities, giving them powers over schools currently wielded from Whitehall and extending their remit to academies — but their plans were omitted from the coalition deal. Separate legislation is likely to include provision to make it easier for community groups to aquire and convert public sector land and buildings as premises for “free schools”. Capital costs would be funded from money for a school rebuilding programme. However, the most dramatic — and immediate — impact on state education may come from allowing existing state schools to convert to academy status, including primary schools for the first time.

In the News for week ending 16 May, 2010

Eyes front, pens poised for a champion among teachers
NATALIE CRAIG, The Age, May 16, 2010
WHAT makes a brilliant teacher? Talent? A Masters degree? A six-figure salary? According to American education guru Doug Lemov, whose work is infiltrating Australian schools, the answer is simple. Brilliant teachers have brilliant technique. They stand still when delivering instructions. They modulate their voice for emphasis. They develop routines and set a standard for behaviour.
It seems obvious. But Lemov, a former teacher and principal, has made a name for himself by dissecting exactly what the best teachers do.His top-selling book Teach Like a Champion explains 49 teaching techniques and has been touted in the US and British press as the key to better teaching.

National curriculum content not up to scratch: critics

ANNA PATTY EDUCATION EDITOR, Sydney Morning Herald, May 15, 2010
The new national curriculum threatens to water down the content of some Higher School Certificate courses for NSW senior secondary school students, critics say. And they say the consultation period for the draft curriculum, which ends on July 30, is being rushed in an election year. The highest-level courses in maths and English do not appear to extend students as much as existing courses, under the proposals for years 11 and 12.

A disaster? You do the maths
ELISABETH TARICA, The Age,  May 15, 2010
ANDREW Hanson readily admits he struggled with maths at primary school. He remembers finding the subject daunting and bleak, so now as a primary teacher he easily relates to students who feel the same way when confronted by a sheet of numbers. "I was very strong in literacy but numeracy was like another language to me for a long time," he says. "I know now when I am helping teachers and students in our school how difficult some students find maths and how frustrating it can be. Kids can also become very detached from maths and get a negative self-image and struggle with it." These days he's fired with a passion for maths that has grown more intense during two years working with specialist numeracy coaches at Corio South Primary School in Geelong.

Doubt on state's national testing
FARRAH TOMAZIN, The Age, May 14, 2010
VICTORIA'S strong performance in the national literacy and numeracy test has been called into question, with figures showing a smaller proportion of students sat the exams than in other states and many were absent or withdrawn from class when testing was held. Education Minister Bronwyn Pike was forced to defend Victoria's achievements yesterday when figures from the same report also revealed the state did not make significant statistical improvements in most of the areas tested from 2008 to 2009, and even went backwards in some of the writing exams. More than 1 million students in years 3, 5, 7 and 9 sat the controversial National Assessment Program for Literacy and Numeracy this week, including almost 262,000 Victorian children. But while the Brumby government prides itself on its schools being among the best in the country in reading, writing, maths, grammar and spelling, figures presented to a parliamentary hearing yesterday cast doubt on Victoria's academic record.

Savings from public servants

MISHA SCHUBERT AND MICHELLE GRATTAN, The Age,  May 14, 2010
Member for Calare John Cobb and Opposition Leader Tony Abbott talk to Bill Reid Gibbs Farm Centre Managing Director during a visit to Queanbeyan. Photo: Glen McCurtayne
TONY Abbott has vowed to restructure Labor's school building program and send the money directly to schools, in a budget reply that also pledged to axe the proposed new $652 million renewable energy fund to offset his Green Army and private health insurance rebates.
In a fiscal responsibility pitch to voters, the Opposition Leader also promised to freeze public service numbers for two years, cut government advertising by 25 per cent and scrap the national broadband network if he becomes prime minister. And he vowed to return the budget to surplus ''at least as quickly'' as Labor, insisting ''the size of government will always be about 1 per cent of GDP less under the Coalition''.

NAPLAN cheat faces the axe in South Australia
Michael Owen and Verity Edwards, The Australian,  May 14, 2010
A PRIMARY school teacher in Adelaide is facing dismissal after changing answers in a Year 7 national literacy exam. Correne Woolmer, a teacher at St Leonard's Primary School in the Adelaide beachside suburb of Glenelg North, was stood down yesterday as state Education Minister Jay Weatherill said the "strongest possible action" would be taken against any teachers caught cheating on NAPLAN results. As students completed the final day of the tests yesterday, Mr Weatherill said Ms Woolmer, who he said had confessed to cheating, was sprung when another teacher saw her altering the results of a NAPLAN spelling test on Tuesday. "We will be taking the strongest possible action in relation to this teacher," Mr Weatherill said. "It is a gross breach of professional integrity to alter NAPLAN results."

Security risk claim over papers locked in schools

LUCY HOOD, EDUCATIONNOW EDITOR, The Advertiser,  May 11, 2010
Cassie, Siena and Mi Mi with boxes of the NAPLAN tests at St Dominic's Priory College.
THE security of today's national literacy and numeracy tests is "inadequate" to stop cheating, an education advocacy group has warned. Save our Schools says NAPLAN co-ordinators and teachers in South Australia, New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland had told them security arrangements for the tests were not stringent enough to prevent cheating. But principals have hit back, saying it would be "a sad day" if educators could not be trusted with the tests.
The tests will be held over the next three days for Year 3, 5, 7 and 9 students. Schools across Australia received the tests over the past two weeks. According to the state Education Department, schools have stored the test papers in a "secure area" until the tests are held.

And from overseas...

Conservative MP Nick Gibb appointed schools minister
The Guardian, 14 May, 2010
Nick Gibb is joined in the new Department for Education by Sarah Teather and Tim Loughton
Conservative MP Nick Gibb is the new schools minister, it was announced today. Joining him in the new Department for Education are Liberal Democrat Sarah Teather and Conservative Tim Loughton.

Goodbye Department for Curtains and Soft Furnishings

Jessica Shepherd, education correspondent, The Guardian, 13 May, 2010
Gove renames DCSF the Department for Education as rainbow logos are taken down
The new education secretary Michael Gove has speedily renamed his department the Department for Education. What was the Department for Children, Schools and Families (DCSF) has the same remit for the time being, primarily state schools, education up to the age of 19 and children's services. Universities will remain the responsibility of the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills. The DCSF's branding – a rainbow emblem and giant cartoon characters reminiscent of children's story books nicknamed "munchkins" by civil servants – are being taken down this morning. The department came under fire for spending millions on designer furniture and logos.

In the News for week ending 9 May, 2010

You wouldn't read about it
JOHN BAILEY, The Age, May 9, 2010
SAMUEL Talbot-Dunn is an articulate, charismatic 28-year-old with an easy laugh. Four years ago he could barely read or write. Looking back, he says, his schooling was a mess. His parents moved around a lot and the gaps in his learning grew. Somehow, he continued to be promoted through the grades, despite being unable to spell his own surname. Like many, he learned to act.
''For me, the way I coped with that was turning into the class clown. I hung with the wrong people and by year 8 I was asked to leave my high school for fighting, drinking, all sorts of stuff,'' Talbot-Dunn recalls. ''I ended up in a school for kids who don't fit into the normal schooling system and was there until year 10, just bludging really, not learning anything. ''Then I found a job in hospitality … I got a job making coffee and you don't have to do any writing or reading when you're a barista, so I made coffee for 10 years.'' The effects of his secret were felt in every area of his life. ''I would go to the post office and get crippling anxiety. Just filling out a form or trying to pay a bill, simple stuff. When you go to the doctor and they give you the form to fill out, I couldn't even spell my street name. It was awful,'' he says.

Too many kids in inner-city schools? That's another storey
NATALIE CRAIG, The Age, May 9, 2010
TWO-STOREY portable classrooms are being trucked to inner-city schools to house scores of extra students as Victoria's baby boom prompts a surge in enrolments. Schools are also staggering lunchtimes or using nearby parkland as playgrounds are subsumed by new buildings. Albert Park Primary, Port Melbourne Primary, Malvern Primary and Middle Park Primary are the first schools to receive two-storey portables.

Bullying victims to get legal protection
AAP, May 9, 2010
New anti-harassment laws to be introduced by the federal government will give legal protection to young victims of cyber and classroom bullying. The changes will mean victims under the age of 16 will be able to use sexual harassment laws to pursue their tormentors, Fairfax newspapers say.
At present, a 15-year-old girl whose former boyfriend sends naked cyber images of her to their classmates has no protection under federal sexual harassment legislation. But a 16-year-old girl is protected under the existing act. "Younger children are often the most at risk from online bullying or harassment," Sex Discrimination Commissioner Elizabeth Broderick told Fairfax.

School backlash toned down
HEATH GILMORE, The Age, May 8, 2010
THE response of government primary school principals to the controversial $16.2 billion school building program was watered down in the Commonwealth Auditor-General's report.
The Auditor-General originally asked 7951 primary school principals receiving money for new halls, libraries, gymnasiums or other buildings to volunteer their thoughts about the program last September. His office designed the survey and methodology, but a private company, Orima Research, conducted the research. Orima, a Melbourne and Canberra-based organisation, is a major beneficiary of government contracts, run by a former senior economic adviser in the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, Szymon Duniec. As many as 3100 primary school principals responded to the survey request about the federal program, 75 per cent of which were public schools. Many of the comments were far from flattering. But instead of using this raw data alone, Orima contacted more principals over a two to three-week period in October last year to ensure a ''broader representation'' of participating schools rather than the ''passionate outbursts''.

Education reform lies buried under the morass
Noel Pearson, The Australian, May 08, 2010
CONTROVERSY over Education Minister Julia Gillard's Building the Education Revolution program has been growing for many months. Debate has centred on whether the sheer scale of the $16 billion program was a justified economic stimulus response to the financial crisis. The debate between the neo-Keynesians and the neo-liberals about the benefits of stimuli in the face of such crises was not as pronounced in this country as in the US, where the Republicans have indulged in a Coolidge-esque insistence that creative destruction is part and parcel of capitalism and threatened firms should be allowed to fail. No matter that the Troubled Asset Relief Program rescue package was instituted by former president George W. Bush; the Republicans insist bailouts are for socialists. I can say little of worth in relation to the debate about governmental intervention via stimulus spending. There is legitimate debate to be had about whether "timely, targeted, temporary" should not turn into too much, too long, but it is not this facet of the BER with which I am concerned. The second focus of the BER debate is the rorting and waste in the administration of the program. A project of this size supervised by bureaucrats was always going to turn into a pig trough. But although this dimension is important, there is a third issue: the question of the education reform value of the BER. There will be little, if any, education value from this colossal investment. The program has been inaccurately and unfortunately named. It should have been called the Building Revolution Program or the Construction Employment Program. It is wrong to place this investment in the nation's education accounts because it will not yield educational reform.

How Gillard gave truculent teachers a caning
Sydney Morning Herald, May 8, 2010
Julia Gillard's victory over teachers and unions this week may go down in history as a pivotal moment in education and her career, write Anny Patty, Rick Feneley and Dan Harrison.
IF THE working-class heroine Julia Gillard ever becomes prime minister, her biographers will not ignore the week that her iron will crushed the teachers' unions, which fell like dominoes; or the blood she left in her wake, especially in NSW, the last state to fall. The Deputy Prime Minister and the federal Education Minister never got too close to the bloodletting but her triumph over teachers and principals on Thursday - ensuring school numeracy and literacy tests will proceed unhindered next week - followed a bitter and at times undignified battle.

Schools get test papers back after ban lifted

ANNA PATTY, Sydney Morning Herald, May 7, 2010
THE NSW Department of Education will return seized boxes of NAPLAN test papers to school principals after the national teacher union decided to lift its ban on the national literacy and numeracy tests being held next week. A spokeswoman for the NSW Minister for Education, Verity Firth, said the test papers - seized on Wednesday - would be delivered to schools ''in time for the tests''. Ms Firth said she expected the majority of schools to conduct the exams as scheduled next Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday.

Julia Gillard forced teachers to call off boycott

Patricia Karvelas , The Australian, May 07, 2010
JULIA Gillard has stared down the teachers' unions and forced them to drop their plans to boycott next week's national literacy and numeracy testing in schools. The Australian Education Union yesterday called off the proposed boycott of the NAPLAN tests after the Education Minister agreed to set up a working party to examine student performance data. But Ms Gillard did not agree to remove any information from the controversial My School website, concerns about which prompted the union's boycott threat. A meeting of the union's federal executive yesterday decided to lift the moratorium on administration of the NAPLAN tests. Before the AEU had time to make its backdown known, Ms Gillard angered some in the union by publicly praising its decision.
It is understood Ms Gillard had struck a deal with the union in the past few days and was told the executive would support a backdown by 11am yesterday. Ms Gillard's statement was sent out before the meeting ended. AEU federal president Angelo Gavrielatos said Ms Gillard had offered to set up a working party to provide advice on the use of student performance data and indicators of school effectiveness. "The working party will provide a way to advance and address the profession's educational concerns relating to the misuse of student test data including school league tables," he said.

Gillard denies misleading parliament on BER
Matthew Franklin, The Australian, May 07, 2010
JULIA Gillard has denied misleading parliament last year over a cost blowout in her $16.2 billion school building program. But the Deputy Prime Minister, who will face a grilling on the issue when parliament resumes next week, has conceded she has concerns about value for money under the Building the Education Revolution scheme. The BER was created in February last year as part of the government's $42bn economic stimulus program, designed to protect the economy against the fallout from the global financial crisis.

Union ban lifted on school tests
DAN HARRISON, The Age, May 7, 2010
NATIONAL literacy and numeracy tests will go ahead next week after the teachers union abandoned the boycott it had threatened over fears the test results would be misused to rank schools. The union said it had resolved to lift the ban after federal Education Minister Julia Gillard agreed to form a working party of educational experts, including union representatives, to provide input into future improvements to the My School website. School principals expressed relief, while Victorian Education Minister Bronwyn Pike hailed the outcome as ''a victory for common sense.''
The union said the working party would give it a forum to advance its concerns about test results being used to create damaging league tables. But Ms Gillard, who had publicly vowed not to negotiate the contents of the website, also claimed victory. ''Everything that is currently on the My School website will stay for the future and the long-term,'' she said.

Auditor rocks basis of BER stimulus boast
Matthew Franklin and Justine Ferrari, The Australian, May 06, 2010
AN official audit has cast doubt over Kevin Rudd's claim to have saved Australia from recession by building school halls, revealing the majority of his $16.2 billion schools stimulus budget has not yet been spent. The Australian National Audit Office has found 83 per cent of projects under Building the Education Revolution program are behind schedule. And although it says there are "early indications" the scheme is achieving its stated aims, it has been unable to verify the Prime Minister's claims it has created tens of thousands of jobs. The report notes that the "overwhelming majority" of BER projects had not yet been funded, concluding that "the effect of program spending on an economy-wide basis is unclear at this time". Auditor-General Ian McPhee's report, released yesterday, sparked opposition claims that Deputy Prime Minister Julia Gillard misled parliament last year when justifying a $1.7bn blowout in the cost of the program.

Julia's Teflon wearing a bit thin
Dennis Shanahan, Political editor, The Australian, May 06, 2010
JULIA Gillard has been using steel cooking utensils for too long - she's started to scratch her political Teflon. The Rudd government's star parliamentary performer, most-nominated successor to Kevin Rudd and so far untouchable cabinet member, has developed a political problem just when the government least needed its political pin-up girl to be tied down in a fiasco of her own.
Despite all her stonewalling attempts last year and the first months of this year to deny the existence of a problem in the $16 billion school building program, and her effort to stave off political embarrassment by establishing an inquiry, the Education Minister is in a fix.

Fiddling with student numbers to get more
Justine Ferrari, The Australian, May 06, 2010
SOME independent schools have been accused of manipulating their student numbers to receive a higher level of funding from the BER. The Australian National Audit Office compared student numbers used for allocating Building the Education Revolution funds with school censuses conducted over the past three years and found it probable that some schools fiddled their enrolment numbers to gain more funding. "While clear patterns were not evident in the case of schools that are part of school systems, a substantially higher number of schools that are not part of school systems (that is, independent schools) reported enrolments for the special census just above the funding thresholds established in the BER guidelines when compared to their routine census results, and fewer just below," the auditor's report says.

School spending sliced by $83m

FARRAH TOMAZIN, The Age, May 6, 2010
ALMOST $83 million has been sliced out of the budget for Victorian schools, angering teachers and putting political heat on Premier John Brumby's claim that education remains his top priority before the state election. Budget papers reveal the Education Department will spend $10.9 billion on school expenses next financial year - down from $11 billion this financial year. Education Minister Bronwyn Pike last night insisted the changes reflected a reduction in federal funding for ''one-off'' commitments to private schools, such as the Building the Education Revolution scheme, the push to give every senior secondary student access to a computer and Canberra's pledge to build trade training centres in schools. But teachers say the budget papers make it virtually impossible to track the money trail, and have called for clear and transparent spending details to ensure that student programs are not at risk.

Schools divided over literacy tests boycott

JEWEL TOPSFIELD, The Age, May 6, 2010
SCHOOLS are internally divided over whether to risk fines and boycott the numeracy and literacy tests next week, with some principals worried staff will be pitted against each other.
The Victorian branch of the Australian Education Union has defied an order from Fair Work Australia to cancel the boycott, putting teachers who refuse to hold the tests at risk of fines of up to $6600. The president of the Victorian Association of State Secondary Principals, Brian Burgess, said it was ''unprecedented'' of the union to ignore the order from the industrial umpire.
''I'd be very surprised if a lot of teachers took the action given the threat of massive fines,'' Mr Burgess said. He said principals had received a memo from Education Department secretary Peter Dawkins making it clear they were expected to administer the tests if teachers refused to do so.
''This is not an easy time for principals,'' Mr Burgess said. ''Some schools will go ahead with the tests, other schools with strong union members will support the action.''

Top schools join teacher ban on NAPLAN tests
ANNA PATTY AND HEATH GILMORE, Sydney Morning Herald, May 5, 2010
SELECTIVE high schools, including some of the state's top performers, will join other Sydney schools in supporting the teacher ban on NAPLAN tests next week. Those taking part in the ban include James Ruse, Sydney Girls, Normanhurst Boys, Girraween High, Penrith and Smiths Hill selective high schools. Riverside Girls, Northmead, Pennant Hills, Marsden, Merrylands and Kingsgrove North are among other high schools supporting the ban. Larissa Treskin, the principal of James Ruse Agricultural High School, which consistently tops the state in HSC and NAPLAN test results, said her teaching staff would not help prepare and supervise the NAPLAN tests from Tuesday to Thursday.

Sky-high public school building costs top hi-tech office towers
Anthony Klan, The Australian, May 05, 2010
SIMPLE, single-storey school halls, classrooms and libraries being delivered to public schools under the $16.2 billion stimulus program are costing more than twice as much per square metre as complex city office towers.  According to the construction industry guide, Rawlinsons Construction Handbook, single-level primary school buildings should cost $1350 per square metre - between a third and a quarter of the amount public primary schools are being charged.
NSW government costing figures show standard double classrooms are costing taxpayers $4271 a square metre; "14 core" libraries are costing $5400 a square metre; and the public school standard "21 core" canteen is costing a massive $13,306 a square metre.

Teachers on notice over union-ordered test ban
Pia Akerman, The Australian, May 05, 2010
THE federal industrial umpire yesterday ordered teachers in Victoria to abandon the union-ordered boycott of next week's national literacy and numeracy tests. The order by Fair Work Australia came as the Fair Work Ombudsman put the Australian Education Union on notice that if it did not comply with tribunal orders issued in seven states and territories it would face civil penalties. The FWA direction yesterday to abandon the boycott follows similar orders for teachers to defy the AEU and administer the tests in NSW, Queensland, Tasmania, Western Australia, the ACT and the Northern Territory.

Teachers facing $6600 fines over test

DAN HARRISON, The Age, May 5, 2010
INDIVIDUAL school teachers could be fined up to $6600 if they defy an order from the industrial umpire and refuse to administer national literacy and numeracy tests next week. Fair Work Australia yesterday ruled in favour of the Victorian government, ordering the Australian Education Union and its members to cancel a threatened boycott of the tests, which children in years 3, 5, 7 and 9 are scheduled to sit from next Tuesday to Thursday. The union was ordered to issue notices, including on its websites, by 4.30pm yesterday, cancelling the boycott and directing teachers not to disrupt the tests. But the union was defying the orders last night, exposing it to the risk of a financial penalty of up to $33,000 and fines of up to $6600 for each of its officials and members.

Building the Education Revolution inquiry to probe public schools
Anthony Klan, The Australian, May 04, 2010
THE man tasked with getting to the bottom of cost blowouts under the $16.2 billion schools stimulus program will focus on public schools, where projects have been overseen by a handful of managing contractors. Officially launching the inquiry yesterday, taskforce head Brad Orgill said he would establish a division specifically to examine the "policy issues" concerning the way the scheme was handled by state governments.

Music, dance classes planned
Justine Ferrari, The Australian, May 04, 2010
EVERY student from the first year of school through to Year 8 will study dance, drama, music, media and visual art for two hours a week under the proposed national arts curriculum.
An initial advice paper setting out the issues to be considered in writing the arts curriculum envisages all students be given a grounding in the five arts, with their study organised through a balance of generating (the idea), realising (the creation) and responding (apprehending and understanding).

Abbott goes to the principal's office

Stuart Rintoul, The Australian, May 04, 2010
AT Berwick Lodge Primary School, Tony Abbott stands in a perfectly solid gymnasium that the government would have demolished under its Building the Education Revolution program, and declares: "This sadly is typical of a government that can't be trusted with taxpayers' money."
As the Rudd government scrambled to defend its planned tax on the mining companies, the Opposition Leader headed to primary schools angry over BER waste and mismanagement.

Doubts on BER contract costing

Anthony Klan, The Australian, May 04, 2010
TWO managing contractors handling the $16.2 billion schools stimulus scheme in Queensland have quoted identical fees for a range of services and costings, raising questions over the independence of tendering processes. Internal costings show Abigroup and Baulderstone have each quoted exactly $3000 for a "fire services review", $750 for "water pressure certification" and fees of exactly 0.33 per cent to pay quantity surveyors. According to Queensland Fire and Rescue Service costings, a fire service review would actually only cost $851.60 for the buildings being constructed.

100 reasons to make the grade
Christopher Bantick , May 04, 2010
LIKE many parents, teachers and students, I pored over The Weekend Australian's top 100 schools, based on the National Assessment Program: Literacy and Numeracy tests. The school I teach at made the top 100 but it was well down the list. With a pile of Year 9 essays in front of me on Saturday morning, I asked the question: Why not further up the list? This is a question many parents, teachers and principals will be asking. It is the right question to ask. What the top 100 schools presents is a benchmark. Call it a league table. What is clear is that some schools are in the premier league while others are not. Those schools that made the list can feel proud. Why?
It is no accident NSW schools dominate the list. The history premier, Bob Carr, ensured there was a substantial reformation of the NSW years 7 to 10 curriculum. The result was a content and skills-based curriculum rather than a process-based one. It is also no accident that NSW private schools are the high-flyers. Add to this the fact, as this newspaper reported, NSW and Victoria dominated the top 100, "accounting for 90 per cent of them while comprising only 57 per cent of the nation's schools". It is not just a matter of these states being the most populous and therefore having a larger sample from which to draw. In the case of NSW schools, especially, the trend is skewed towards the top rankings. Cynics who sneer at the top 100 miss an essential point. This is a public document of school performance that shows, unambiguously, high achievement. So why did some schools do well? Private schools feature strongly in the list but it is not about money. These schools have independence to educate and inculcate skills and abilities parents want.

NAPLAN data first step to better education for all
Peter Knapp, The Australian, May 04, 2010
THE The Weekend Australian's list of the nation's top 100 primary and secondary schools on student performance in national literacy and numeracy tests demonstrates revealing features of educational achievement across the country that were previously unknown. In particular the strong representation of NSW should give the other states and territories some food for thought.
There is no denying the National Assessment Program: Literacy and Numeracy tests are not perfect. They better target middle and lower-ability students than top achievers. The NAPLAN tests do not target high-ability students and they cannot tell teachers what their students do not know, which after all is the diagnostic value of testing. For high-ability students, the NAPLAN tests are a diagnostic lemon. This is why the principal of the highest ranked secondary school in Australia, Sydney's James Ruse Agricultural High School, said last week she cannot find much value in the tests for her students. However, when governments have policies such as selective schooling, resulting in concentrations of very high-ability students, accurate student assessment requires specialist tests outside of the scope of full-population testing programs. But the analysis underpinning The Weekend Australian's tables of top performers provide teachers and parents with important information on issues that must be addressed. It was largely good, and interesting news, for the schools that made the list, including a solid representation of state schools in NSW and Victoria.

To read In the News, April 2010, click here.

 
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